Controversy in the Louisiana Purchase free essay sample

Each school kid learns at an early age of the Louisiana Purchase. They adapt basically of Thomas Jefferson extraordinary land bargain that dramatically increased the size of the youthful Elicited States. What they don't realize, nonetheless, is of the serious discussion in congress, which about put the brakes on Jefferson plan; or of the wicked budgetary arrangements the Jefferson made while congress quibbled so as to think of the financing for the buy; or of the choices Jefferson made that apparently undermined a portion of his most grounded beliefs.It is these subtleties that recount to the genuine story of the Louisiana Purchase. The occasions that hinted at the Louisiana Purchase are themselves grounded in contention. Late in the asses, Spain furtively surrendered the Louisiana domain to the French, however apparently kept on being administered by the Spanish crown. Late in 1802, the Spanish damaged Pinkness Treaty by denying American shippers the option to store merchandise in New Orleans. Before long, after we learned of the cession to the French. On January 4, 1 803, congress bantered over the authenticity of the cases, requesting the reports that show it.On February 14, 1803, congress discussed whether it was in Jefferson capacity to send n campaign to France to talk about our privileges on the Mississippi, and whether he should utilize military power to authorize those rights. On February 25, congress approved the President to arrange 80,000 civilian army to ensure American interests on the Mississippi. Congress was all set to war, if need be, yet the president was most certainly not. The Louisiana Purchase was marked on April 20, 1 803, however it took congress about a half year to endorse it.That entire clock they kept on discussing whether the President reserved the option to make such a buy. After October of 1 803, congress started discussing the subtleties on administering the region. They couldn't choose whether or not it would be given indistinguishable rights from the states, and whether the residents ought to be permitted to administer themselves. They additionally discussed the specific limits of the buy and whether the buy was protected. A great part of the time discussing was spent on An Act raising Louisiana into two Territories and accommodating the Temporary Government thereof.The other bill that set aside a long effort to get past congress was A demonstration offering impact to the laws of the United States inside the Territories surrendered to the United States by the settlement of the thirtieth f April, one thousand 800 and three, between the United States and the French Republic, and for different purposes. Likewise, Thomas Jefferson himself mentioned congress to talk about the way that rich landowners were asserting and cornering all the land in the new territory.One act that really assisted with financing the buy was passed on March 3, 1804, which said all incomes and assessments from the new domain would be placed into the United States Treasury, as opposed to a different treasury for the region. While congress discussed, Jefferson needed to come up the cash for the buy. The nation was at that point in the red, so this was not going to be anything but difficult to do. Luckily, Alexander Hamilton had carried out his responsibility, and banks outside countries believed America to reimburse our debts.This enabled Jefferson to obtain cash under the pretense that it was for other Federal ventures and use it to purchase Louisiana. Appointment of the assets had started before the buy was even made. He essentially snuck cash out of other government assets to pay the French. This was a sorry issue on the grounds that in the end congress approved the buy. The other discussion with the Louisiana buy happened in Jefferson dead. He needed to bargain huge numbers of his own convictions so as to purchase the land.Since the American Revolution, Jefferson realized our obligation must be wiped out, and he realized it must not be in the possession of outsiders. How might he legitimize being obligated another $1 5 mil to France? This issue raised a few issues. One issue is one that is intently attached to the discussions In congress is that Jefferson was a Democratic-republican, and they trust in an extremely severe development of the constitution. Sadly, there is nothing in the constitution that gives the Federal government the option to buy land. The main genuine legitimization for this was this was an astoundingly decent deal.Jefferson additionally accepted the buy would support our unbiased position. By taking out the French from North America, we could likewise dispense with the danger of being constrained into a contention over our privileges on the Mississippi, or the danger of seeming halfway towards one European force. Another question in Jefferson head was the way that he supported the French over the British, yet he said we should Marry ourselves to the British armada and country if fundamental so as to control the Mississippi. This manner of thinking was effectively justified.Jefferson bolstered the French republic, yet not Napoleon. He new we were unable to stand to have a shrewd, misleading despot keen on being sovereign of the world hanging out in our patio. Jefferson additionally realized that the British and French were at war and that the British would in the end hold onto Frances North American regions once more. He concluded that the most ideal approach to secure and pad our guests was to buy Louisiana. Taking everything into account, the Louisiana Purchase was a mind boggling occasion in American history. It achieved extreme discussion in congress, and in Jefferson head.

The Day the Noise Stopped :: essays research papers

A lady is sitting in her old, covered house. She knows she’s alone on the planet on the grounds that each other living thing is dead. The doorbell rings. She answers the entryway to discover only the breeze. She looks to one side, at that point to one side and back to one side. She has a bewildered look all over. â€Å"What on the planet is going on†, she contemplates internally. Janet rushes to the lounge, gets the telephone and calls her sister. No answer. â€Å"A fluke†, she ponders internally. She dials her closest companion, once more, no answer. She is beginning to freeze now. Janet calls everybody in her location book, remembering her sibling for China. She finds no solution from anybody. Janet strolls outside and discovers only soil, void vehicles and houses. She sees bikes left lying in the road, as though the kids were grabbed off them while riding ceaselessly from something. Janet strolls down what used to be an excellent road, fixed with oak and willow trees. What she discovers currently is a ruined world where she is by all accounts alone. Janet keeps on strolling, not understanding that hours have passed. Hours without any life, not so much as a piece of turf. She is attempting to sift through things in her psyche with respect to how this could be. Oh, she concocts the appropriate response, or so she thinks. She is talking so anyone might hear as she strolls since she realizes she will go insane in the event that she doesn’t hear something. â€Å"While I was resting, I heard an uproarious shrieking commotion. I thought it was only a fantasy. I heard a great deal of shouting, and what seemed like disorder in the front of the house. I think we were enduring an onslaught. Truly, that must be it. They have dropped atomic bombs on us and cleared out all of God’s manifestations. Be that as it may, would it be able to be? Who might do this? For what reason am I still here? Why didn’t I kick the bucket too?† Janet recalls when she was a little youngster and her dad recounted to her of an anecdote about their old, run down, house with enchantment shades. He said that his dad had met an Indian Medicine Man during his movements. Her granddad helped the Medicine Man’s child. He played out a crisis medical procedure on him that empowered him to carry on with a long, prosperous life. The Medicine Man didn’t have anything to offer consequently.

Leadership Lessons from D-Day A Book Review Free Essays

For this book audit, I picked Victory Principles: Leadership Lessons from D-Day by Leonard Kloeber, Jr., a resigned armed force official. This book isn't just a minor history book however it likewise gives an exercise on administration standards dependent on what was applied by the Allied pioneers during those pivotal minutes that described D-Day (otherwise called Operation Overlord) from the arranging stage to the real execution of the activity which was a triumph and in the end prompted the freedom of Europe from Nazi occupation. We will compose a custom exposition test on Initiative Lessons from D-Day: A Book Review or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now The initial segment is to a greater extent a verifiable narrative.â The Kloeber portrays the significant occasions that were viewed as the extremely important occasions of D-Day which are sorted out into chapters.â The preface in included to establish the pace and help put the peruser on the correct point of view in moving toward the book and what it is about. Every part referenced significant pioneers during the activity, for incidental data as well as depicting what they did that made achievement possible.â These are pioneers who were really there with the men as they saw activity. Such senior pioneers were Brigadier General Norman Cota, colleague division authority of the 29th Infantry Division which arrived on Omaha Beach and got the brunt of the battling. It likewise included junior pioneers, for example, Lieutenant Richard Winters, of Easy Company, 506th Regiment, 101st Airborne who drove the organization to kill an adversary weapon emplacement threatening the sea shores (Kloeber, Jr., 2009, pp. 61-62, 83).â What these pioneers shared for all intents and purpose was they settled on urgent choices enduring an onslaught yet since they were in the main part of the activity, they had a grip of the circumstance and thought of critical choices that prompted triumph. Section Two gives an investigation as Kloeber explained what he called â€Å"Victory Principles† which were applied by the previously mentioned pioneers which were vital to the achievement of D-Day. One case of these standards was versatility which was shown by Generals Cota and Roosevelt when their men were enduring an onslaught. They didn't freeze and kept up their self-control which was the paste that kept the men together despite the fact that they were taking losses (Kloeber, Jr, 2009, pp. 208-209). Another rule examined was settling on auspicious choices as applied by Lieutenant Winters when he and his men completed their main goal which was fruitful (Kloeber, Jr, 2009, p. 186).â It can be seen that the creator worked admirably sorting out his thoughts by recounting to the story first and talking about the important principles.â He had the option to set up an association between the two sections. Section Three is the thing that military chiefs call the â€Å"Staff Ride† where military understudies would visit the front line to get a vibe of what has occurred however not really during real battle as a major aspect of applying the exercises learned in the study hall. The reason here is to submerge them â€Å"spiritually† and by making them envision themselves being there and it is demonstrated to be a powerful strategy when understanding the principles.â A reference section is included which gives supplemental subtleties D-Day. In general, Kloeber’s book isn't just for history understudies yet in addition the individuals who wish to be illuminated on administration standards and the writer has worked admirably recognizing them and demonstrating how they were applied just as referencing their relevance in any sort of circumstance which need not be about battle. Reference Kloeber Jr., L. (2009). Triumph Principles: Leadership Lessons from D-Day. Nursery City, New York: Morgan James Publishing, LLC. . The most effective method to refer to Leadership Lessons from D-Day: A Book Review, Essays

Allocating a Scarce Resource Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Designating a Scarce Resource - Assignment Example As per FAO Director-General Dr. Jacques Diouf, â€Å"agriculture is the main client of freshwater around the world. The agribusiness area must start to lead the pack in adapting to water shortage by discovering progressively viable approaches to save downpour took care of dampness and flood farmlands† (FAO Newsroom 2007). As approved by Rogers and Wilson (2000), â€Å"irrigation speaks to by a wide margin the biggest utilization of water in the province of Kansas†. In perceiving the need to monitor this constrained asset, the state has laid out rules for a water system water preservation plan which expects to help irrigators in getting ready designs for water protection in their individual neighborhoods (Water Office, et.al. 2006). As appropriately distinguished by state specialists and by the ranchers themselves, and by getting ready said rules for water preservation for water system purposes, the nearby inhabitants of Kansas have perceived the fast approaching threat of water asset shortage and state water clashes. The state perceives the need to â€Å"curtail misuse of water and guarantee that water use doesn't surpass sensible needs† (on the same page). Three state organizations are intently checking water system practices of ranchers. These are the Division of Water Resources (DWR), the Groundwater Management Districts (GMD) and additionally the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). In a significant examination led by the U.S. Geographical Survey in participation with the Kansas Water Office, the impact of water system rehearses on water utilization was resolved. The consequences of the investigation uncovered that notwithstanding expanded productivity in water system rehearses, water use didn't diminish or even expanded fundamentally (US Water News Online 2006). Another investigation directed by Perry (2006), â€Å"although water system water use for all Groundwater Management Districts demonstrated no measurably huge pattern, an obviously expanded effectiveness of focus turns water system frameworks with drop spouts has permitted more water-serious yields to be developed onâ more flooded acres†.

New York City and Gentrification Ways free essay sample

Methods of Knowing Las Professor: Research Paper December 2, 2013 Abstract To inspect or investigate the impacts of improvement, when a gathering of individuals of a specific Race can't keep up their assets; they are unavoidably expelled from their condition. There will turn into another arrangement of a specific race that will have the option to keep up and maybe make an alternate situation with their societies and The reason for this exploration paper is to investigate and inspect the impacts of Gentrification. Improvement has been around for a considerable length of time. Be that as it may, the word improvement is generally scarcely ever use in the English vernacular. Improvement is the removal of individuals. Financial matters assumes a significant job in figuring out who will be uprooted or People who can stand to not be dislodged. Lodging, Education and race are the integral factor in deciding improvement. DEFINITIONS Gentrification is frequently characterized as the change of neighborhoods from low an incentive to high esteem. We will compose a custom paper test on New York City and Gentrification Ways or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page This change can possibly cause uprooting of long-lasting occupants and organizations. Removal happens when long-term or unique eighborhood occupants move from an improved zone as a result of higher rents, home loans, and property charges. history and culture and diminishes social capital. It regularly moves an areas capital (e. g. , racial/ethnic organization and family salary) by including new stores and assets in run-down neighborhoods.

Impact of Immigration on the Geography of Canada

Presentation Canada lies in Northern America and comprises of ten regions (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec, Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland, and Labrador) and three domains (Northwest Territories, Nunavut, and Yukon).Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Impact of Immigration on the Geography of Canada explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The distinction between the territory and the regions is that, areas are purviews that are administered by Constitution Act, 1867 while regions are represented by the government. As far as size, Canada follows Russia in land surface region, while it involves over 33% of the complete North American land zone. Canada lies between Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Artic Ocean, and the United States toward the east, west, North, and south separately. It outskirt Greenland toward the north East and Saint-Pierre and Miquelon at the south shore of Newfoundland. By and larg e, it lies somewhere in the range of 60oW and 141oW longitude and has a territory of 9 984 670 km2. Canada has an expanded physical geology involving Boreal Forests all through the nation, ice in the artic locales, Rocky Mountains with ice, the Canadian Prairies, which encourage farming in the southwest and the Great lakes in the southeast. A provincial investigation of Canada separates Canada in to six unique areas specifically Atlantic Canada, Quebec, Ontario, Western Canada, British Columbia, and Territorial North. This is on the grounds that these various districts have particular land attributes, which decide their populace and advancement. Canada has been the most liberal nation in inviting foreigners from everywhere throughout the world particularly in the twentieth century. In the first place, it had put such huge numbers of hindrances on movement explicitly to non-Europeans yet since it began encountering segment issues, it got rid of the limitations. The geology of Canada greatly affects movement and inurn, migration has come about in to an extraordinary effect on the topography of Canada. This paper will talk about broadly on issues of movement and the geology of Canada. Explanations behind movement in Canada The significant explanation with respect to why Canada expelled relocation obstructions to the non-European vagrants was to check its segment difficulties however there were other minor components. The primary segment difficulties that Canada was experiencing included maturing populace, falling birth rate, and work lack. These difficulties were a significant danger to the industrialisation of Canada because of lack of work in this manner the need to enhance its manpower.Advertising Looking for exposition on topography? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Canada is anticipated to have an exceptionally high pace of its populace maturing sooner rather than later. Right now, around 13% of the pop ulace comprises of matured individuals and this is anticipated to twofold by 2030. The high pace of a maturing populace influences the legislature in zones like social government assistance, human services and work. On the hand, measurements from year 2000 show that the birth rates have fallen with over 20% and are proceeding to fall. All things considered, the administration is utilizing motivators like maternity and parental leave advantages to enhance birth rate. The maturing populace and low birth rates have truly influenced the populace development which anticipated to be irrelevant by 2016. The general aftereffect of the maturing populace, low birth rate and low populace development is a deficiency in labor gracefully which has just been noted in certain occupations. For example, the work lack is now critical in the clinical field which may decline with time since as the populace ages, they require increasingly clinical consideration and in this manner progressively clinical s pecialists will be required. The difficulties in the work advertise have lead to an intense need to look for work from outside and along these lines the issue of movement comes in. Another purpose behind relocation was the structure of the British Nootka Sound Fort in 1788. Numerous Chinese saw this as a dash for unheard of wealth and they moved to Canada in large number to fabricate the fortress. In 1907, there was another significant dash for unheard of wealth in North America that prompts an ascent of Chinese migrants in Canada. It was known as Fraser River Gold surge and numerous Chinese came to discover income through mining (McGillivray 81). Migration approach in Canada Immigration arrangements are intended to control the travel of people in a nation. Canada has the main per capita migration rates on the planet. The underlying Canada movement approaches were one-sided and were intended to confine a few races from entering Canada. As the segment difficulties began influencing t he nation, they had to change and evacuate the hindrances since they expected to enhance their populace. It had a little populace and immense inactive land and its requirement for extension provoked it to energize migration. A large portion of the workers settled in the rustic territories since the country populace was low and there were sufficient space to suit them. Prior to 1970s, movement to Canada was carefully for European nationals however presently, Canada has workers from everywhere throughout the world (Smick Para 1). The Canadian movement arrangement depends on three essential classes. 1) Economic-Canadian government gives the main goal to the outsiders who can profit their economy. This comprises of the biggest gathering every year since their assembling segment is on decrease and their energies are outfitted towards making a more data based economy.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Impact of Immigration on the Geography of Canada explicitly for you fo r just $16.05 $11/page Learn More In this field, they think about exceptionally instructed individuals, professional training and capacity to impart in their language and other unknown dialects. 2) Family reunification-The subsequent need is given to the individuals who need to join their relatives previously living in Canada, explicitly, youngsters and mates. 3) Refugees-Canada considers individuals who are running from their nations of origin because of compassionate reasons or abuse. Canada has an assortment of projects to invite workers and assist them with receiving effortlessly. They offer preparing in language, ease in procuring human services and social government assistance programs (Smick Para 4). Monetary significance migration on the geology of Canada There has been a critical effect of movement on the Canadian topography since the world war two. Movement in Canada has expanded radically since 1960 after non-European migrants were permitted to move uninhibitedly to Canad a whereby a few a large number of foreigners have relocated to Canada and chose only a couple of metropolitan states. This has brought about an extreme change of Canadian urban communities particularly in the territories of lodging, work showcase and the local life (Hiebert Para 1). In its arrangements, Canada biggest gathering of settlers comprises of the talented and the realized who can add to the development of the economy. It has been noticed that a few foreigners scholarly and proficient capability scarcely coordinate with the openings for work in Canada, others do not have the essential language to impart their insight subsequently underutilizing their abilities while still others have capability which are not perceived in the financial arrangement of Canada. Since the legislature needs to assimilate all in the activity showcase, they wind up spending more than they are picking up (Smick Para 9). Movement has lead to a noteworthy and positive effect in the lodging and the vie wpoint of nature of Canada particularly in British Columbia. There has been new arranging in the lodging in Canada to conquer the populace pressure in the urban focuses just as to suit migrants in the provincial regions. Canada has been positioned among the nations with the best lodging and rental rates on the planet and this has been an impact of movement. Aside from lodging, Canada’s segment difficulties have lead to the abolishment of its unjustifiable migration arrangements in this manner empowering assorted variety and multiculturalism in the country.Advertising Searching for paper on topography? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Regional North The regional north has one of a kind situation and exceptional natural difficulties starting from Southern Parts of Canada. Contrasted with the remainder of Canada and its territory region, it has a moderately low populace. The nearness of mineral assets like precious stone, metal, oil and gas pulled in the primary post-Aboriginal movement in the area. The regional north pulled in such huge numbers of foreigners from outside Canada particularly the Aborigines just as from different pieces of Canada. The foreigners fundamentally originated from the south to investigate the assets. With time, individuals began relocating from abroad and the populace in the regional north began to develop. This lead to the development of the regulatory administration of the locale and numerous individuals began working for the legislature particularly in instruction and wellbeing segments. The revelation of placer gold in Bonanza known as the Klondike dash for unheard of wealth was a sign ificant appreciation for settlers (Vineberg, 2009). Atlantic Canada The significant migration related test in Atlantic Canada is the issue of demography. In 1970’s, the segment issues were incomprehensible since the populace development rate was reasonable, net in-movement and a typical migration. Somewhere in the range of 1990 and 2000, Atlantic Canada recorded the most noteworthy number of settlers in history from outside Canada as well as from different areas of Canada. In the previous five years, there has been an uncommon out relocation from Atlantic Canada prompting a remarkable decrease in the populace. In Atlantic Canada, the greater part of the populace is old, for the most part white individuals and the populace development is negative. This sort

Heredity Research Paper - 550 Words

Heredity (Research Paper Sample) Content: HeredityName:Course:Instructor:Date:PurposeThis paper is focused on studying the pattern of heredity, and how traits are passed from parents to offspring's.IntroductionHeredity refers to the study of traits that are acquired by birth. Traits are transmitted from parents to offspring via genes. Gene refers to the fundamental functional hereditary unit in organisms. A genotype refers to a particular genetic makeup of an individual organism. Genes occur in numerous variation referred to as alleles. A phenotype refers to the physical characteristics of an organism which are expressed by genes and are affected by environmental influence. Genotypes can either be homozygous or heterozygous. Homozygous refers to the existence of two identical alleles while heterozygous refers to the existence of two different alleles. Alleles can either be dominant or recessive. A dominant allele expresses itself whether it is present in the homozygous or heterozygous state. A recessive alle le shows its effect on the phenotype only in the homozygous state. The study of heredity involves breeding living organism of different characteristic and then analyzing the outcome by observing the traits of the offspring (Solomon, Berg Martin, 2005).HypothesisOffspring are supposed to inherit traits from their parents.MethodologyThe method applied in this study was cross breeding different varieties of pea seeds and observing the progeny of the breeding. Peas with yellow seeds were crossed with seeds with green seeds. The progeny of this cross were further crossed to obtain the progeny of the second generation. The results were analyzed to determine the type of alleles that were responsible for the outcome of the progenies.ResultsThe first generations seeds obtained when the parent peas were crossed were all green. The cross of the first generation produced the second generation individuals which constituted of three green seeds and one yellow seeds, that is, green to yellow is i n the ratio of 3:1.G: The dominant gene responsible for the green seedsg: Recessive gene responsible for yellow seedsPunnett Square First parent cross First generation cross G G G G g Gg Gg G GG Gg g Gg G... Heredity Research Paper - 550 Words Heredity (Research Paper Sample) Content: HeredityName:Course:Instructor:Date:PurposeThis paper is focused on studying the pattern of heredity, and how traits are passed from parents to offspring's.IntroductionHeredity refers to the study of traits that are acquired by birth. Traits are transmitted from parents to offspring via genes. Gene refers to the fundamental functional hereditary unit in organisms. A genotype refers to a particular genetic makeup of an individual organism. Genes occur in numerous variation referred to as alleles. A phenotype refers to the physical characteristics of an organism which are expressed by genes and are affected by environmental influence. Genotypes can either be homozygous or heterozygous. Homozygous refers to the existence of two identical alleles while heterozygous refers to the existence of two different alleles. Alleles can either be dominant or recessive. A dominant allele expresses itself whether it is present in the homozygous or heterozygous state. A recessive alle le shows its effect on the phenotype only in the homozygous state. The study of heredity involves breeding living organism of different characteristic and then analyzing the outcome by observing the traits of the offspring (Solomon, Berg Martin, 2005).HypothesisOffspring are supposed to inherit traits from their parents.MethodologyThe method applied in this study was cross breeding different varieties of pea seeds and observing the progeny of the breeding. Peas with yellow seeds were crossed with seeds with green seeds. The progeny of this cross were further crossed to obtain the progeny of the second generation. The results were analyzed to determine the type of alleles that were responsible for the outcome of the progenies.ResultsThe first generations seeds obtained when the parent peas were crossed were all green. The cross of the first generation produced the second generation individuals which constituted of three green seeds and one yellow seeds, that is, green to yellow is i n the ratio of 3:1.G: The dominant gene responsible for the green seedsg: Recessive gene responsible for yellow seedsPunnett Square First parent cross First generation cross G G G G g Gg Gg G GG Gg g Gg G...

How Writing Is Important For The Creation Of Organized...

There is no doubt, that writing is one of the greatest innovations of all time. I would also argue that writing was essential for the creation of organized societies. Although languages have existed long before this great invention, writing offered a superior view in transferring even the most complex information of ideas, beliefs, and concepts from one person to another and to larger groups. The Bronze – Age is where writing first emerged. Pictograms, cuneiform tablets and hieroglyphs are just some of the very first forms of writings. In brief, pictograms, which later evolved into ideograms, used a pictorial symbol to convey a word or phrase. Cuneiform scripts used wedged-shaped characters impressed onto clay tablets. Lastly,†¦show more content†¦Cuneiform tablets allowed farmers to keep track of the quantity of produce cultivated and traded. The temples, which were usually the heads of certain civilizations, also used writing to control the flow of goods tha t were taken into and distributed out to its peoples. In a sense, this recording of information kept order in the city. It gave temple workers a purpose to continue their jobs and a clear understanding of what they would get in return for their efforts. Trade was not only enhanced within the city but with other distant territories as well. Several trade routes were formed and city-states began to turn into empires. One ancient trading port that formed near the Mediterranean was Ugarit. Ugarit was located in northern Syria (south of present day Turkey). The people of Ugarit spoke a Semitic language written in a cuneiform alphabet. Early writing systems assisted with the trade Ugarit had with other regions such as Cyprus and Egypt by writing down the transactions. Ugarit even developed its own alphabet – the Ugaritic alphabet. Throughout history, Greek, Hebrew, and Latin alphabets would later take some of the roots of the Ugaritic alphabet. Unquestionably, writing wa s a key part in the regulation of trade in the early city-states. Another important change in the political structure was the ability to write laws. Laws made governments much more organized, efficient, and manageable. It also allowed the thing we love paying today – taxes.

Customer Service At A Retail Shop Essay - 1750 Words

INTRODUCTION Customer service is a service a person receives before, during and after purchasing the item. The success of a company partially depends on the customer service they offer, which can make customers spend more, give a positive review or even be a frequent customer to that business or organization. A company that values customer service spends more time and money training their employees on customer services or taking feedbacks on their services from the customers. At a tender age was taught the art of customer service by my uncle whom I worked for during the holidays at a retail shop. Learned that customer service involves attentively listening to customers, being patient with them also having a clear communication to avoid misunderstandings, among others lessons. Learning Discussions Throughout this discussion, we shall see the course objectives and discuss how I have demonstrated the knowledge of customer service. These objectives of customer service are; †¢ Use various problem-solving techniques in handling difficult customer situations. During my time working for my uncle, I picked up some entrepreneurial skills which made me found my own business as a wholesale distributor of sports gear, sports attire, and gym equipment. While running the business I had to deal with different difficult situations with customers, this includes customers being rude, talking down to me to some extent insulting me. But with time I learned to handle different customersShow MoreRelated‘The decentralisation of retailing and other services has had a major impact on urban areas.’ To what extent do you agree with this statement? (40)1491 Words   |  6 Pages1960s shops selling high-order goods, like furniture and jewellery, were in the town and city centres, which attracted customers from a wide catchment area. Shops selling low-order goods, like food, were located in the local neighbourhoods. 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The cosmetics franchise is considered to be one of the biggest around the globe with a well established reputation in 54 countries.Read MoreOrganized Retail (Spencers) vs Kirana Store1665 Words   |  7 PagesAssignment 2 Organized Retail (Spencer’s) Vs. Kirana Store Indian Retail Market India is the only one country having the highest shop density in the world, with 11 outlets per 1000 people (12 million retail shops for about 209 million households). Rather we can see the democratic scenario in Indian Retail (because of low level of centralization, low capital input and due to a good number of self organized retail). Indian retail is dominated by a large number of small retailers consistingRead MoreThe Eye On Shoppers Essay898 Words   |  4 Pages Paco drew out functions of customer’s attention and action in stores, and then found out ways which help stores improve their quality of services. 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In comparisonRead MoreGgr252 Notes1483 Words   |  6 Pagesof the retail and commercial activity in the Toronto area, two different types of retail will be evaluated in the following report. The character, market orientation and location of a retail space all play crucial role in contributing to the success of the business. All three aspects of the retail spheres will be carefully assessed in order to make direct comparisons between the two types of retail businesses. The two retail systems that will be contrasted includes the ancillary retail systemRead MoreBusiness Studies Customer Needs Essay925 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is the most important way the small business you have chosen meets customer needs? In this project I aim to tell you all about the business I have chosen and identify the ways that it meets the needs of its customers. The business I have chosen to base my project on is called ‘Lees Heginbotham Sons Ltd’. The address of the business is: 59-61 George Street, Oldham, OL1 1JF. The business also has a website for its customers: leesheginbotham.co.uk. ‘Lees Heginbotham Sons Ltd’ is a Private LimitedRead MoreMarketing Mix and Petrol Retail Outlet1542 Words   |  7 PagesMarketing Mix and Petrol Retail Outlet As of December 2010, there were 207 petrol stations in Singapore. These stations are owned and operated by four major players in the petroleum retail industry. They are; Shell Eastern Petroleum Pte. Ltd (Shell), ExxonMobil Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd (Esso), Chevron Corporation (Caltex) and Singapore Petroleum Company (SPC). In this essay, we’ll be looking at how these four players apply the Marketing Mix in running their petrol stations across Singapore. Marketing

The family Debate A Brief History - 1032 Words

â€Å"Blood is thicker than water† and â€Å"Family before friends† are two common ideas related to the idea of family vs. friends. With social changes to modern society these two terms are even more relevant to how families work and how families will continue to form in the future. According to Mary Patricia Treuthart, author of â€Å"Adopting a more realistic definition of family† in the 1990’s the appropriate definition of family was â€Å"a breadwinner-husband and a homemaker-wife who live with their biological children,† (Treuthart, 91). This idea focused around the fact that the children had to be blood related and the parents had to be a heterosexual couple. This idea of a family is no longer applicable to what are now modern families. A belief that has taken over the western world is the idea that you choose your family. Family is not blood, but those that you care for and those that care for you. I fully support the idea that every individu al decides their own family. Through the evaluation of time comparisons, peer experience and personal experience the idea of family and who individuals consider their â€Å"family† will be evaluated to prove the idea that individuals have, in some sense, chosen their own families since the beginning of time. First, I will evaluate a simple timeline of relationships to examine where the cross mixture of friends and family first occurred. It is written in Proverbs 17 verse 17 that â€Å"A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for adversity† (NIV,Show MoreRelatedAbortion: A Heated Debate and Hot Topic in the United States Essay1256 Words   |  6 Pages There are always a number of heated debates within the United States. These debates are always a hot topic and very controversial issues. Due to how controversial they are, is why they become such largely debated topics with many people having very different views on the specific topic. 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Prostitution in the Victorian Era Essay - 630 Words

Prostitution in the Victorian Era There were many prostitutes during the Victorian era. Most were lower-class women, with the exception of the mistresses kept by upper-class men. According to Victorian standards, respectable women did not consider sexual intercourse pleasurable. It was their duty to be intimate with their husbands. Having affairs was disgraceful (Waters). Prostitutes, on the other hand, were sexually intimate with men because they enjoyed sex. Men enjoyed prostitutes because they could not enjoy their wives. Victorian femininity was not defined by sexual pleasure, while Victorian masculinity was defined by sexual pleasure and conquest. Prostitutes did not necessarily â€Å"enjoy† their sexual†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Respectable† men and women would lure young women, usually from a lower-class background, away from their homes and sell them into prostitution. Rarely did these young women go back to their families; not because they free to go, but because the procurator s and procuresses never allowed these women a moment to be truly alone in public. These horrible men and women controlled these young women’s lives as if they were possessions. In the off chance that a young woman escaped her â€Å"bondage,† she was not welcome back into her family with open arms. She was an outcast because she was a â€Å"prostitute† (by society’s standards). Unfortunately, there was no help for these young girls, or any other prostitute. The people in a position to help them, like The Society for the Protection of Women and Children, turned a blind eye towards these women. The Society for the Protection of Women and Children only helped the privileged, not the needy (Wells 56). Prostitutes were not confined to one way of presenting their services. There were many types of brothels that serviced men from all social classes visited. Streetwalkers lived in Accommodation houses, which is one type of brothel (Wells 56). These women d id not pay a â€Å"Madame† for their room and board, but accountable to themselves. Other prostitutes lived under the watchful eyes of their procuresses. These women lived inShow MoreRelatedVictorian Era: The Start of Corruption in Moral Values1594 Words   |  7 PagesLasting from 1837 to 1901, the Victorian Era followed the Romantic Era. Starting and ending with the reign of Queen Elizabeth, this time period is now viewed as strict, prudish, and â€Å"old fashioned,† especially in comparison to today. During those times, the people had to follow a certain standard of living; they were upright people that were modest and controlled. Society at the time adhered to rules such as wearing clothes that covered the women head to toe and abiding by the proper etiquette ofRead MoreThe Era Of The Victorian Era1565 Words   |  7 PagesThe Victorian Era is a period prominent in harboring peace, prosperity as well as introducing the later shifts in industrial and political r eforms. Queen Victoria a notable person of the era, began her reign in 1837 and influenced England by the values she encouraged. The Victorian Era is divided into four categories: â€Å"The Early Period is known as â€Å"A time of Troubles†, The Mid-Victorian Period, The Late Period and The Nineties.†(Stephen Greenblatt). The Nineties is thoroughly separated among theRead MoreSocial Classes, Prostitution and Jack the Ripper in the 19th Century England1227 Words   |  5 Pagesfind alternative ways of money making. Prostitution became more and more widespread, which lead to an inequality and social stratification between poor and rich and due to the economical crisis the number of prostitutes grew from year to year. Aristocrats and nobility looked down on the working class with judgement and disgust, and when prostitution became legalized in England after the Contagious Diseases Acts it made a big public controversy. Prostitution was not only judged and criticized by Read MoreBeing A Sex Worker, By George Bernard Shaw1511 Words   |  7 Pagesare clearly immoral and despicable, but what about prostitution? In modern society, the word â€Å"prostitute† might understandably bring many negative connotations to one s mind - pimps... sexual abuse...slavery, even - especially considering the vast options women in the modern workforce have. One could also assume that no one would ever want to become willful sex worker, but some may see it as a necessary evil to provide for themselves. In Victorian Society, being a sex worker may have been one ofRead MoreWomen s Professions Of Victorian England945 Words   |  4 PagesDeidre Harris Mrs. Arnett English 1123 19 April 2017 â€Å"Women’s Professions in Victorian England† A women’s profession can define her character in society during the Victorian Era. Women are known for strong work ethic. Originally a woman supposed to take care the house hold while the man work. The Victorian society was based off three classes. The Upper Class, Middle Class, and the Working Class. The Upper Class hold the most power because they were given authority, the best living, and controlRead MoreImages of Victorian Women by the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood Essay1012 Words   |  5 PagesThe Victorian Era was one of great changes in England. Revolutionary movements, such as the Chartist demonstration and the fall of the Second Empire in France, paved the way for new ideologies. The Pre-Raphaelites were inspired by the changing atmosphere of the times and through their art attempted to introduce emotion, realism and originality back into British painting. The members of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood were John Everett Millais, William Holman Hunt, Dante Gabriel Ro ssetti, F.G. StephensRead MoreA Tale of Two Cities: The Victorian Era and the Abandonment of Spirituality865 Words   |  4 PagesJoshua Wohlgemuth A Tale of Two Cities: The Victorian Era and the Abandonment of Spirituality Throughout the early to mid 19th Century, a new and cultural age took hold of Europe, specifically Great Britain with the commencing of the Victorian Era. Marked by impressive achievements such as the Industrial Revolution, La Belle Epoque, and the beginnings of an urban middle class, this era was also plagued with child labor, poor hygiene, prostitution, the constant class distinctions, and a bloody revolutionRead MoreThe Ruined Maid By Thomas Hardy943 Words   |  4 PagesThomas Hardy was a prolific writer who composed both books and poems during the Victorian Era. In his turbulent life, he survived historic civil disorder and personal turmoil leading him to write about inescapable despair. He knew well â€Å"the scars the class system could leave on those who love too warmly and the irrecoverable sink into infamy† (Hargan). The illegitimate child of a builder, Hardy, after attending school with the sons of respectable merchants as a child, recognizes at a young age thatRea d More Victorian Sexuality in Stoker’s Dracula, LeFanu’s Carmilla, and Polidori’s Vampyre1687 Words   |  7 PagesVictorian Sexuality in Stoker’s Dracula, LeFanu’s Carmilla, and Polidori’s Vampyre Literature is representative of the time in which it is produced. Literature can reflect societal views, attitudes, and fears.Vampire literature, in particular, often represents the fears of a society.In the Victorian Era, a time of intense sexual repression, it was common for vampire stories to reflect the fear of sexuality that was rampant in society. Bram Stoker’s Dracula illustrated fears about sexualRead MoreThe Victorian Era Of Victorian England1856 Words   |  8 PagesThe Victorian era was the period of Queen Victoria’s reign from 1837 until 1901 when she died. Although the Victorian era was good for the United Kingdom in many ways, it was also a time where there were great differences in gender equality leaving women with very few rights. Therefore, making it a period when women began to demand equal treatment to men and although their rights would not be equal until the 20th Century, Victorian women started the idea. This essay looks at 5 key areas of Victorian

Essay about United States Army and Homosexuality Tolerance

United States Army and Homosexuality Tolerance Abstract This integrated portfolio project will explore the United States Army position on homosexuals within its confines. It will briefly define what homosexuality and its affect on the military environment. It will explore the problems it causes and why it is a cultural discomfort within the U.S. Armed Forces. Additionally, it will reveal different attitudes held within the services and divulge steps that are taken to deal with those attitudes. Finally, it will provide a synopsis of the probable future disposition of the homosexual in the military. US Army and the Homosexual propensity Introduction Indeed, the societal†¦show more content†¦(U.S Army, 1999) In 1993, Congress made a finding that any engagement, attempts to engage in or soliciting another to engage in homosexual acts is grounds for discharge from the military. It was decided those who have demonstrated a tendency to engage in homosexual acts creates an unacceptable risk to morale, good order and discipline, and unit cohesion. Therefore, the long-standing element of military law that prohibits homosexual conduct continues to be necessary in the unique circumstances of military service. It was at the discretion of Congress that applicants should not be asked about homosexuality as part of the processing of individuals entering into the Armed Forces, which were deemed by the Secretary of Defense that such questions are necessary. Applicants for military service are no longer asked about their sexual orientation. The Army policy became a balance of the legal prohibition of homosexual conduct while maintaining the privacy rights of soldiers. The issue of gays in the military has been a hot political issue ever since the beginning of Dont Ask, Dont Tell. Normally, liberals sought to allow gays to openly serve in the armed forces, while conservativesShow MoreRelatedGay Marriage and Other Issues Surrounding the LGBT Community Essay1569 Words   |  7 Pageswe outlaw hate?† Elton John once said, â€Å"There is nothing wrong with going to bed with someone of your own sex. People should be very free with sex, they should draw the line at goats.† This quote shows the minority opinion when dealing with homosexuality or homosexual marriage. To better understand the reason for such prejudice against the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) community, we must first explore the history that surrounds it. Until the late nineteenth century, there wereRead MoreIs Sports Just A Proxy For Politics?1886 Words   |  8 Pagesagendas have crept their way into becoming the central focus of sports. It’s to the point where a sport is no longer focused on athleticism, but political views. At least five political issues that have been politicized: Olympics, race, religion, homosexuality, and gender. The political proxies in sports have gradually increased in recent years due to increasing political exposure and agendas. Female athletes were most likely the first to confront political discrimination. In the early 20th century,Read MoreThe First Continental Army : A New Form Of Military1088 Words   |  5 PagesIn 1775, the United States established their first Continental Army. In 1787, after the defeat of the British in the Revolutionary war, the Constitution we know today was rewritten and a new form of military arose in 1789. One would think a lot of change would happen within 200 years, but between then and 2010, all derivative branches were pretty much stuck in the same way; they didn’t allow women into all positions, they don’t have a national armed-forces day, and they didn’t have†¦ openly gay peopleRead MoreJazz in the Culture of Nazi Germany Essay1185 Words   |  5 Pagesturned his eye away from the United States in order to examine the effects jazz had on German culture during the years of swing popularity. In his introduction, Kater explains the state of Jazz in Germany during the Weimar Republic, prior the rise of National Socialism. The Republican years in the country have gained a reputation as being a time of hedonistic excess (especially in certain cities, i.e. Berlin), including sexual promiscuity and the tolerance of homosexuality. Along with the sociallyRead MoreDealing with Social Conflicts in the Military3182 Words   |  13 Pagesdisagree about their perceptions, desires, ideas or values. Regardless of the substance of the disagreement, conflict arouses strong feelings. The population s tolerance for reinterpretation of institutional values, beliefs, norms and ethics rose significantly due to significant changes in American social norms in the 20th Century. This tolerance, in conjunction with a transition to the primacy of personal rights over institutional needs has resulted in a society where the good of the many has becomeRead MoreThe Development Of Diverse Sexual Orientation2424 Words   |  10 Pageslegal sense of the concept of civil marriage, at the same time with a religious sense of the conc ept of religious marriage. In the modern secular state, two concepts belong to fall under the jurisdiction of the state and the church; In the same country, some marriages, such as heretics, different RACES, same-sex marriage, could only by the state or church party admit, but the other party does not admit, or certain church admits, but certain church not admitted. Due to the conservative religiousRead MoreThe Morality of Homosexuality4311 Words   |  18 PagesTHE MORALITY OF HOMOSEXUALITY Table of content i. Introduction - - - - - - - - - 2 ii. Etymology of homosexuality - - - - - - - 2 iii. Historical Origin - - - - - - - - 3 iv. Types/Stages of Homosexuality - - - - - - 5 v. Factors Responsible for Homosexual Act - - - - - 6 a) Homosexuality as a Lifestyle - - - - - - - b) Homosexuality as an Illness - - - - - - - vi. The morality of Homosexuality - - - - - 10 vii. Arguments Against Homosexuality - - - - - - 10 viiiRead MoreJehovahs Witness Essay2991 Words   |  12 PagesWitnesses in the U.S., and just over 100,000 in Canada. They have also expanded extensively throughout Europe and Russia. They account for less than 1% of the population of all other nations in the world with populations over 50 million. . (Religious Tolerance) The Governing Body of the Jehovahs Witnesses is called the Watch Tower Society or WTS for short. The Society is a collection of anointed males at the Brooklyn NY headquarters. Currently, the group consists of 11 members. UnderneathRead MoreCat On A Hot Tin Roof And James Baldwin s Giovanni s Room3822 Words   |  16 PagesThroughout the 1950’s, the United States belonged to the Leave It To Beaver era. Families were structured around a strong, hard working father and a wonderful homemaker mother. Children were brought up with solid ideologies on what society expects from them and were warned about living a different and dangerous life. Only one-year separates Tennessee William’s Cat on a Hot Tin Roof and James Baldwin’s Giovanni’s Room from there publishing dates during this decade of unwavering beliefs. These textsRead More Life in Kenya Essay3469 Words   |  14 Pagesits educational system by building more schools. Tourism in Kenya has expanded since 1963. People travel to Kenya because it is such a beautiful country and has the most spectacular wild life. I attended African night here at Saint Cloud State University and saw beautiful native clothing and tasted many wonderful foods. During the evening the guest speaker Dr. Richard Tweneboah spoke about the AIDS epidemic and how it was affecting Africa. You can not think of Kenya without thinking

Thermodynamic Analysis of Waste Heat Power Generation

Question: Discuss about the Thermodynamic Analysis of Waste Heat Power Generation. Answer: Solution 1 The chemical reaction for the vapor generation is as follows- Energy generated by steam- For 100% yield Total water amount will be converted into steam and thus- Now calculating the mass of water produced- Ratio of molecular weight of ethylene to water = Ratio of molecular weight of ethylene to water = Therefore mass of ethylene required = 41918*1.55 Therefore mass of ethylene required = 65205.77 kg When yield is 75% i.e. only 75% of the water is converted into steam- Ratio of molecular weight of ethylene to water = Ratio of molecular weight of ethylene to water = Therefore mass of ethylene required = 55890.66*1.55 Therefore mass of ethylene required = 86630.53 kg Solution 3 The given data are as follows- At 50 m above turbine pressure Pa = 307 kPa At 10 m below turbine pressure Pb = 110 kPa Turbine output = 0.5 MW i.e. the height of turbine from ground is 18.70 m Solution 4 The given data are as follows- Volume flow rate of milk V = 5000 liters/day Volume flow rate of milk V = 5 m3/day Initial temperature Final temperature Overall heat transfer coefficient U = 40 Mass of milk = Mass of milk = Mass of milk = Amount of heat required = Amount of heat required = Amount of heat required = The temperature of water leaving the heat exchanger can be calculated as- The required area of the heat exchanger can be calculated as- Total heat Q = UA References Guo, J., Xu, M. and Cheng, L. (2010). Thermodynamic analysis of waste heat power generation system. Energy, 35(7), pp.2824-2835. hman, H. and Lundqvist, P. (2014). Thermodynamic pre-determination of power generation potential in geothermal low-temperature applications. Geotherm Energy, 2(1). Zhang, X. and Jin, H. (2013). Thermodynamic analysis of chemical-looping hydrogen generation. Applied Energy, 112, pp.800-807.

Marketing Environment of Deakin University of Australia Sample

Question: Analyze the "Marketing and Competitive Environment" of a University brand. Answer: Introduction Marketing is a vast concept in itself, which is the assemblage of buyers and sellers within a wider platform. Sophistication in the market environment is one of an essential agent for attracting the buyers. Sophisticated marketing adds value to the roles and responsibilities of the managers. This report attempts to present the marketing environment of Deakin University of Australia. Contents of the report include brief information about the University, which provides an insight into its marketing activities. Current market position of the University is assistance in terms of speculating the attempts to overcome the challenges from the external environment. Finally, the report places or positions the university brand in terms of the preserving the core values. Background of the university Deakin University has achieved accolades and glory by providing quality education and research facilities to the students for their career establishment. The repercussion of university success is found in the successful careers of the students in the workplace (Deakin.edu.au, 2017). Maintenance of consistency in the provision of quality education services has bestowed third position on the university in terms of top universities in the threshold of Australia. The students are appraised for their performance with lucrative opportunities such as placement offers as soon as they complete the courses. Not only this, the students are exposed to the practical world of science, sports and other events through the means of various extracurricular activities. These activities energize them for displaying better academic performance (Deakin.edu.au, 2017). Joint ventures with different industries and business have proved beneficial for the university in terms of expanding their business. Typica l examples in this direction are the invention of modern technologies in the field of healthcare and agriculture. Collaboration with the communities has helped the university in its strategic vision to achieve sustainable growth. Market summary and demand assessment Australia is one of the favorite destinations among the students in terms of receiving quality higher education. The major drive behind this is the provision of safe and comfortable study environment. These factors escalate the demand of Australia visit higher among the students across the globe (Deakin.edu.au, 2017). Typical evidence of this is the report published by The Department of Education and Training entitled, International Student Survey. The result of this survey indicates 87% projection for educational satisfaction among the students attending the universities from all corners of the globe. In comparison to this, the higher living costs, accommodation costs, income generation and financial support are projected as 49%. Marketing, for Deakin University is a discipline projecting the relationship between the buyers and the sellers (Deakin.edu.au, 2017). According to the modern version of marketing, as perceived by the University authorities, capability to influence the purc hasing power of the customers is an upgration in the roles and responsibilities of the marketing personnel, especially, the managers. The courses expose the students to the real competitive ambience of the market. Segmentation and target market Market is a huge platform. Execution of business transactions without the target segmentation results in the achievement of negative outcomes for the personnel, especially the managers. Identifying targets is a gradual progression towards the business expansion. These segmentations can be done on the basis of certain factors, such as, geographic, demographic, social, psychographical and behavioural (Armstrong et al., 2014). All these aspects prove true for Australian university, Deakin. The Data produced by Department of Education and Training in 2013 projects 1,313, 776 students, who were enrolled in by High Education Provider (HEP). Within this, there were students pursuing full time courses, part time courses. The enrolment of international students reflects diversification for the University. Along with this, according to the state and territory wise enrolment, the northern international region only 1161 students were enrolled (Asaad, Melewar Cohen, 2014). This discrepancy refle cts compromise with the educational needs of the international students. Based on these statistics, linguistic courses for the international courses can be included within the curriculum. This inclusion would provide the international students better options regarding their academic career. Along with this, it would also cease the instances of racial discriminations of which the northern students are a victim. Specifically, introducing plans for enrolling students from the Altantic Rims would prove beneficial for the authorities of Deakin University (Deakin.edu.au, 2017). The characteristics of the segmentation bear correlation with geographic segmentation, which brings an upgradation in the barren existence of the Altantic Rims. Current marketing mix analysis The 2014 report published by the governmental unit of Education and Training reflected 453,352 foreign students in Australia. This is 10.4% escalation over the 410,925 students who entered the Australian threshold through visa. In case of higher education, there has been a growth of 8.9% between the phase of 2013 to 2014. Going on a flashback, such as, the phases of 1994 2014, the current scenario of Australia student market displays a noticeable escalation up to 20% (Asaad, Melewar Cohen, 2014). The major drive behind this is the smoothening of visa facilities. Optimizing the discussion towards Deakin University, the fees for international students is calculated on the basis of the unit courses enrolled. The fees vary according to the changes adopted within the courses. These are the modern specifications. Along with this, the University extends a helping hand towards the students encountering financial difficulties. Typical examples of this assistance include loans for study purp oses; emergency cards for foods and transport costs among others. Collaboration with different industrial business organizations makes it easier for the university authorities to plan the budget (Lovelock Patterson, 2015). Adoption of MoneySmart app makes the managers aware of the total expenses and ultimately creates the budget. Based on all these activities, it can be concluded that there is a booming future for Deakin University in terms of marketing. PEST analysis Justification Political Harsh and orthodox policies Political unrest Economic High exchange rates Fluctuation in prices Social Variety of options for the international students Extracurricular activities Anti-ragging campaign Technological IT legislations Hiring experts Table 1: PEST analysis of Deakin University Setting of harsh and orthodox policies by the higher authorities aggravates the complexities of the University in terms of maintaining harmony. Along with this, political unrests in the form of wars acts as a comprise and interplay with the career establishment of the aspiring students. Delving deep into the situation, this motive stalls the growth of the students, which is an obstacle in their development (Luxton, Reid Mavondo, 2015). Apart from this, high interest rates make it difficult for the university authorities to set the fees for the students. However, the presence of modern and technologically advanced software, such as, SmartMoney reduces the burden of the authorities in terms of establishing the budget for each academic year. Within this, experts are hired for examination of the machines. This step helps the authorities to avert instances of malfunctioning, virus defects, hacker intervention and others. Achievement of success in this direction is mainly due to the adher ence and compliance to the IT legislations, such as Data Protection Act (1998). Computer Misuse Act among others. The social parameter of the analysis relates to the corporate social responsibilities of the University staffs (Babin Zikmund, 2015). For example, providing variety of options to the foreign students in terms of choosing their courses is an address to the instances of racial discriminations. Herein, lays the importance of anti-ragging campaigns. Competitor analysis The most immediate competitors of Deakin University are Central Queensland and La Trobe. Speculating the scenario of Australia as a whole, in 2014, 191 students entered into Australia for receiving quality education. Australia, being one of the favourite education hub, compelled the education sector personnel to put on their thinking caps in terms of luring the foreign students (Sultan Yin, 2014). Herein, lays the appropriateness of the phrase, on the path to fierce competition. The adjective fierce relates to the motive of winning students in order to attain a secured position within the competitive ambience. Competition, in terms of quality of education and fees, has aggravated the competition between the universities. However, strategic vision towards the budget planning and addressing of the financial instabilities have enabled Deakin University managers to maintain their position in the competitive market (Deakin.edu.au, 2017). Infrastructural advancement of china, Hong Kong, S ingapore and South Korea adds vulnerability to the market position of the university. This is owing to the architecture of the universities, which generates an urge to study. It creates a good image within the minds of the students (Universityworldnews.com, 2017). SWOT analysis The provision of various options to the foreign students in terms of choosing their courses is one of the greatest strengths of Deakin University. Variety in this direction contradicts the claustrophobic existence of the northern international students. The anti-ragging campaign is the agent, which helps the university personnel to achieve reliance, trust and dependence from the students. Along with this, effective utilization of the technological applications can be considered as an opportunity for the University in terms of expanding their business (Gilmour et al., 2013). Herein, lays the importance of social media marketing. Putting the news of the latest activities on the social networking sites would make the students aware of the university activities. Within this, the students need to be provided with an uninterrupted internet connection in their homes. Equal access to the university activities would prove beneficial in terms of achieving the identified and the specified activ ities. Lack of oriental approach is one of the greatest weaknesses of the university in terms of marketing (Ewing et al., 2014). Although meetings and conferences are organized, they are very rare and less in number. Exposure of negligent attitude in this direction would strain the stability in the relationship between the university and the assoiate partners. Concluding through Value and brand positioning analysis In terms of the current position of the Deakin University, it can be placed above the graph of brand positioning. Diversification in the courses is itself an indication of the steps taken for expanding the business. Training provided to the students as well as the staffs enriches the preconceived knowledge and broadens their perspectives (Deakin.edu.au, 2017). The main motive of this training is to prepare the students for facing the real, competitive world. Achievement of firmness through these trainings helps the students in getting better placement offers. Teaching the students to abide by the norms of the University reflects an attempt to preserve the values. Exposure of conscious and rationalistic approach in this direction helps the university staffs to achieve trust, reliance and dependence from the students. Performance of the students from northern international regions would project the feasibility of target segmentation attempted by the university (Deakin.edu.au, 2017). Ad herence to the competition policies helps the university personnel to indulge in fair competition with the contemporary brands. All these facts justify the attainment of second rank within the universities of Australia. References Armstrong, G., Adam, S., Denize, S., Kotler, P. (2014).Principles of marketing. Pearson Australia. Asaad, Y., Melewar, T. C., Cohen, G. (2014). Export market orientation in universities: Bridging the gap between export marketing and higher education.The Marketing Review,14(2), 145-162. Babin, B. J., Zikmund, W. G. (2015).Exploring marketing research. Cengage Learning. Deakin.edu.au (2017) About us, Retrieved 21st May 2017 from https://www.deakin.edu.au/homepage Deakin.edu.au (2017), Enrolment fees and money, Retrieved 21st May 2017 from https://www.deakin.edu.au/students/enrolment-fees-and-money/financial-assistance/managing-expenses Deakin.edu.au (2017), Financial assistance, Retrieved 21st May 2017 from https://www.deakin.edu.au/students/enrolment-fees-and-money/financial-assistance Ewing, M. T., Stewart, D. B., Mather, D. R., Newton, J. D. (2014). How contagious is your viral marketing campaign?.Journal of Advertising Research,54(2), 205-216. Gilmour, P., Borg, G., Duffy, P. A., Johnston, N. D., Limbek, B. E., Shaw, M. R. (2013). Customer service: differentiating by market segment.International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management. Lovelock, C., Patterson, P. (2015).Services marketing. Pearson Australia. Luxton, S., Reid, M., Mavondo, F. (2015). Integrated marketing communication capability and brand performance.Journal of Advertising,44(1), 37-46. Sultan, P., Yin Wong, H. (2014). An integrated-process model of service quality, institutional brand and behavioural intentions: The case of a University.Managing Service Quality,24(5), 487-521. Universityworldnews.com (2017) Universities face new world of fierce competition, Retrieved 21st May 2017 from https://www.universityworldnews.com/article.php?story=20120308134103535

Grapes Of Wrath Essays (780 words) - Literature, American Literature

Grapes Of Wrath John Steinbeck was born in Salinas, California February 27th 1902. He was the third of four children and the only son of John Ernst Steinbeck II, manager of a flour mill, and Olive Hamilton Steinbeck, a former teacher. Steinbeck said of his youth, ("We were poor people with a hell of a lot of land which made us think we were rich people, even when we couldn't buy food and were patched.") Steinbeck used the area where he grew up as the setting for many of his stories. He attended Stanford University for a few years. He had to work to pay for his education, and sometimes took off one quarter to pay for the next. (He worked as a clerk in several stores, was a hand in a ranch, and even worked at the Spreckels Sugar Company where he gained knowledge of labor problems he would later write about in The Grapes of Wrath.) Other books by Steinbeck include Of Mice and Men, Tortilla Flat, and Cannery Row. He died in New York City on December 20th 1968. Sinrod 2 A constant theme in our story is the suffering of humans. As F.W. Watt says, (The primary impact of The Grapes of Wrath...is not to make us act, but to make us understand and share a human experience of suffering and resistance.) Steinbeck shows us that his characters, as well as all people must endure suffering as human beings. Humans suffer due to many factors. Religious suffering is one factor which is self imposed. (When we first see Casy he is explaining to Tom Joad how he left preaching, not merely because of the lusts that plagued him, but because religious faith as he knew it seemed to set up codes of behavior which denied human nature its proper and full expression) Religious suffering is perhaps epitomized in Jesus Christ, and Joseph Fontenrose believes the tragic character of Casey is believed to be the symbolic representation of Jesus Christ himself. (Jim Casy's initials are JC, and he retired to the wilderness to find spiritual truth and came forth to teach a new doctrine of love and good works...Casy sacrificed himself for others when he surrendered himself as the man who had struck a deputy Sinrod 3 at Hooverville...Tom told his mother, "I'm talking like Casy," after saying that he would be present everywhere, though unseen...) However the character of Jim Casy goes beyond Christ. While pondering sin and virtue, Casy comes to the enlightening conclusion that people cannot be judged "good" or "bad". ("Maybe it's just the way folks is...There ain't no sin and there ain't no virtue. There's just stuff people do. It's all part of the same thing. And some things folks do is nice, and some ain't nice, but that's as far as any man got a right to say.") Viewing the morality of individuals as dynamic, as opposed to static, provides tremendous freedom for characters such as Tom Jode. He is capable of many different actions throughout the story, including intimidation, guile, support, love, and even murder. Steinbeck wants to show that even a murderer still loves his mother. The mother after all, is holding his family together. (In all the families in crisis, the children look to the women for answers to their immediate survival: "What are we gonna do, Ma? Where are we going to go?") At one point in the story, Tom Jode considers leaving home rather than possibly Sinrod 4 endangering his family, however his mother reminds him that without his family, he has nothing. (There is no question that in this model the mother makes the most important contributions to the family stability.) Placing such importance on family values is not without reasons. Family is all the Jodes have to hold onto in the uncaring world in which they live. It is the only way they survive in the system which thrives on the exploitation of the poor. (The real power of Grapes of Wrath is the savage anger at the impersonal process that uproots men from the land and rapes it...) The best way for the Jodes to gain strength was through groups. Each time a fairly stable group or community was achieved, those in power attempted to destroy the group, effectively taking their strength away. Sylvia Jenkins Cook explains the theme of teamwork... (...a more positive characterization of group behavior emerged...where workers could acquire dignity, strength, and power, all inaccessible to the exploited and impotent individual.) Bibliography John Steinbeck, The Grapes of Wrath, Penguin Books

Business Ownership Types Essays - Legal Entities, Free Essays

Business Ownership Types Essays - Legal Entities, Free Essays Business Ownership Types BUSINESSES It is known that commercial life is full of risk. Co-operation of people or small businesses constitutes big companies and businesses. Owning a business has lots of advantages and disadvantages. We can classify businesses in five basic categories. First of all, the easiest way to set up a business is sole trading. Everyone can start sole trading easily because it requires not so much investment and procedures. Stationers, grocers, bakers etc... can be good examples for sole trading. The owner of the business takes all profits and just responsible for his own business. He doesnt have to employ so many people, and it is easy to direct the company. If the company goes debt, he will be responsible for the debts and will be forced to pay them. Secondly, another and safer kind of business is partnerships. Partnerships require at least two people. A partnership is the division of responsibilities and cumulating of different skills. All partners invest money to establish company. Although money is power, capital is limited by investments of the partners. They share profits according to their percentage. If Company goes debt, all partners are responsible for them. Dramatically conflicts may occur between partners. Sometimes it results in ruin. The third kind of business is privet limited companies, which are owned by shareholders. Specific administrative procedures must be followed in order to establish such companies. It is more complicated and expensive to set up. Although all shareholders invest money, their capital is still limited but more than others. More people mean more skills and less responsibility. If the company goes debt, shareholders pay maximum they had invested. They do not lose their houses, cars, or planes, etc. They just lose their investment. That is the fact that, private limited companies have limited liability. Their accounts are open to the scrutiny by public. A private limited company takes Ltd. After its name. For instance, yksel ins. Ltd., Baytur Ltd. etc... Fourthly, public limited companies (plc) are also owned by shareholders. Public limited companies are more complicated and expensive to set up. Companies can increase their capital by selling shares. These shares are bought in stock markets; anybody can buy them easily. Sabanc, bankas, petkim are specific examples for public limited companies. Their accounts are open to the scrutiny by public. Finally, another big and strong kind is public companies. The government fully or jointly owns public companies. They have limited liabilities and are open to the scrutiny by public. A government can sell apart of the shares to increase capital. For instance, Turk Tekecom, TCDD (railways), Tekel are owned by government. In conclusion, there are five kinds of business from the smallest to the biggest. All of them have advantages and disadvantages. They bring money with risk. It is possible to earn lots of money in business area. Bibliography it

Report Plan Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Report Plan - Assignment Example The recipient of this report is the various organizations, both governmental and NGOs, dealing with welfare funding. Identifying the problem was an easy task. According to government statistics, TANF program has 31% of white families, 33% black and 29% Hispanic. It is important to note that the aim of the program is to provide funds to needy families with a five-year limit on financial assistance. In fact, total welfare spending for the year ending 2010 reached an astounding $900 billion. The problem arises due to the fact that, even with the large amounts spent on assisting poor families, more families keep increasing systematically. To answer the questions, it is crucial to have access to the government archives on the target program (TANF). The public libraries with government, though few, are a good source of information. The internet is also an important resource for this research. I will have access to the national statistics databases. Journals and newspapers detailing the aspect of social welfare will be considered a resource. Kearns (2000) advices of the use of mixed methodology in answering research questions. Following Kearns’ advice, I will use observation and interview to answer the questions. The interview will be in form of a questionnaire directed at sampled TANF and the program supervisors. Since the research is personal, I intend to make unbiased observations and take note for further reference. The suggested course of action will be based on unprejudiced answers to the questions of research. Corcoran (2011) lays out a clear method of identifying loopholes in social affairs based on the failures of the system

Extended definition paper on Urbanization and the environment in Essay

Extended definition paper on Urbanization and the environment in arizona - Essay Example In being overburdened with several problems related to development, cities have to suffer from severe crisis situations. This paper will examine issues relative to urbanization and the environment in the state of Arizona. The city of Phoenix in Arizona will be analyzed in this context because it is amongst the world’s most swiftly urbanizing arid region. In being a region that is growing and developing rapidly, the Phoenix area faces immense risks of high levels of environmental, economic and social impacts, primarily because of the growth induced urban heat island (UHI) effects that characterize urbanization. Researchers have found in comparing the Phoenix region’s yearly minimum high temperatures with similar rural settings that the urban areas in the region have demonstrated much higher UHI effects, which obviously matches with the speed with which urbanization is increasing in the region. Urban development has also provided an excellent means to examine the significance of socio-ecological relationships. The speedy urbanization process in Phoenix and other parts of Arizona have impacted the diversity of plant species and composition of the community at regional levels. Diversity of plant species and their density is a factor of abiotic sorting characterized in non urban desert areas but certainly not in urban areas. Resea rchers have found that plant species are richer in deserts than in urban areas such as Phoenix in Arizona. A comprehensive perspective is created because of the complex and diverse relationship amongst environmental change and urbanization. There are varied interactions and interconnections in the conceptual framework dealing with this issue in terms of interactions between urbanization and the political, economic, cultural, social and biophysical aspects associated with environmental change. Cross temporal and cross spatial approaches have to be adopted in carrying out comparative studies.

Theories of Development Essay Example for Free

Theories of Development Essay Jean Piaget (1896 – 1980) Piaget focuses on cognitive development; he was all about the child centred approach, he believed children are active learners and make sense of the world through their own experiences. Piaget believed that a child develops through a series of pre-determined stages to adulthood and said that a child needs to be at a specific stage of development to learn new concepts. His theory is concerned with the children rather than all learners and it focuses more on the development and not so much the learning which means this theory doesn’t really co-inside with learning of information and specific behaviours. Piaget influences current practise because the EYFS states that we need to have a balance of child initiated activities and children can be independent learners. We also have free flow within the setting which will highlight the child centred approach that Piaget believed in. He has also influenced the approach to managing children’s behaviour through looking at a child’s moral development through their point of view rather than an adult. Sigmund Freud (1856 – 1939) Freud focuses on the psychoanalytical theory; he was particularly interested in the development of characteristics and personality. Freud believed we have an unconscious mind that is split into three parts and this this makes up our personality; the id, ego and superego. The id is where all our desires and needs come from and can be known as the selfish and passionate component of our personality e.g. a baby will cry and cry to be fed, not thinking of how tired their parent/carer may be. The ego is where we start to consider consequences of our actions and is known as the common sense part of our personalities e.g. if a child wants something but knows they have to ask nicely or wait patiently they will do so in order to meet their needs or desires. The superego is where we start to think about the moral requirements, if you have misbehaved your conscience will affect your ego and make you feel guilty, if you are being rewarded for something good, your ego-ideal will reward your ego with pride and confidence. Freud believed that with age these stages will develop in your personality. Freud influences current practise because we now think about the child’s wants and needs from their point of view. We wouldn’t take away a small child’s comforter because their id has made them believe they want it and need it, they would become very distressed if we did so. Abraham Maslow (1908 – 1970) Maslow had a humanist approach to his theory, his theory was about motivation and personality, he believed in a hierarchy of needs and these needs needed to met in order fulfil their potential or ‘self-actualisation’. He believed you would have to reach all previous levels of the pyramid to become a fulfilled person. Maslow believed motivation and personality are linked to our basic needs being met. He also believed that every person has the potential to become self-actualized however some factors can hinder progress i.e. a family’s income being affected through the parent losing their job would affect a few of the hierarchy points. Maslow influences current practise within the early years setting because the professionals need to think about the environment that is being created for the children as well as developing strong relationships. We need to try and meet the basic needs such as warmth, food, shelter and to form a good relationship we need to provide love, care and promote self-esteem. Albert Bandura (born 1925) Bandura has a social learning approach to his theory and this is another behaviourist approach. Bandura believes in conditioning through positive and negative reinforcement, and through observing people around you (observational learning). He believes that if one observes another person they will pick up and learn how to act in certain situations through modelling another person’s behaviour. Bandura’s behaviourist approach shows he does believe that not all observed actions will lead to a change in behaviour, if a child observes someone they may just take in the information rather than modelling what they have observed. Bandura influences current practise because we praise positive behaviour in order for children to do it again and ignore negative behaviour in hoping the children wouldn’t repeat it. We also act as good role models for the children to observe and copy our behaviour i.e. being polite with please and thank you, sharing and being kind to our friends. B. F Skinner (1904 – 1990) Skinner is known for developing the behaviourist approach but he also has the operant conditioning approach to his theory. He believed we would shape behaviour; we would promote desired behaviour with rewards such as stickers, praise, attention and treats, and positive reinforcement would help aid in learning. He also believed in reinforcing undesired behaviour with punishment in hoping this would stop children from repeating this behaviour. He also believes the rewards and reinforcement should be done in good time after the behaviour has occurred or it would not have the desired effect i.e. straight away, if delayed it may not register to the child what behaviour caused for this. The rewards and reinforcement shouldn’t be expected all the time so frequency needs to be considered, its best to not reward or reinforce every time, this would mean they wouldn’t expect it all the time and would constantly show wanted behaviour because unexpectedly they would receive a reward and would want this again. Skinner influences current practise because we have behaviour policies that families have to comply with. We also praise good behaviour and when a child achieves something we reward with stickers. We try to avoid undesired behaviour happening again by using punishments such as time out. John B. Watson (1878 – 1958) Watson was a behaviourist theorist; his theory is that classical conditioning offers a basic explanation of how a child can develop through learning by association, e.g. when the fire bell goes off, children will associate it with lining up. Some of his work was based on showing phobia’s and association, e.g. some children have a fear of needles because they associate this with the pain they felt before. Watson influences current practise because we now have routines and have set areas for certain activities, e.g. when we are sat at the red table this will be for arts and design. Social Pedagogy Social pedagogy is about the holistic wellbeing and education, it is a shared responsibility between parents and society as a whole. It develops children and young people’s knowledge of what is expected of them as an individual in society. It helps them gain skills in learning, coping with emotions and physical skills; it’s there to teach children and young people how to become a valued member of society. Social pedagogy has a hands on approach to the younger generation and believes that it is not just up to the parents to do all the upbringing but it is the society too. Social pedagogy influences current practise because the Eyfs states that we should work in partnership with the parents, we also have government run settings such as sure start and these other help to families who haven’t had the best start in life. All of the theorists have different approaches and views but all give something to the current practise that we work alongside with.